I always seem to run out of these so order a few of them if you can. My personal favorite are simple jumper wires. One of these will work just fine as long as it's 12VDC, it's regulated, and has a 2.1mm center-positive barrel jack. I use a prototyping power supply (Around $200) so not everyone has access to one. We need to power this puppy and something like this should do. Be gentle to it and it will love you almost as much as you love it. We only need one of these as long as we are super careful with it. This Instructable is long enough as is, so I will spare you all the I could write poems, love letters, Haiku's, and songs about this simple yet glorious device. I could write a tome about how much I love this thing. This will let us move them closer to each other, giving us 3 channels to work with.Īhhh, the Arduino, how I love thee. We need two because we are going to be pulling the rails off of one side on both of the breadboards. Even for the simplest of circuits these things are worlds easier to use than alligator clips. If you don't have any of these, I would suggest buying some even if you don't complete this project. It's good to have backups.Īny electronics project needs a breadboard. Again, we only need six of these, but as all of us know, good ol' Murphy's Law can play a part in any project. This makes them a great item to sink lots of high current (up to 50v 500ma!) LEDs that share a common anode. The beauty of these is that they are comprised of 8 transistors built in but all of them have a common emitter. I'm sure lots of you are familiar with a standard NPN Transistor. These are one of my favorite electronic components. Just make sure to be careful if you only order six.Ħ-8x ULN2803 DIP 8-Channel Darington Driver That way, in case something happens to one or two of them, we still have the parts to complete the project. We only need six Shift Registers to make this work, but I always like to order extra. In order to make such a large amount of wires connect to the Arduino, we need these shift registers to pass the information along to the RGB LED Strips. These are the meat and potatos of the project. This will give us 20 spare pins in case we break them in the wrong spot. Since we will be making 15 of these sections, we need 60 pins total, and each purchase comes with 40 pins. Those RGB LED strips need power and we're going to give it to 'em! We will be soldering these onto the RGB LED strips, and each strip has 4 connections. These are to make the RGB LED strips easy to plug straight into a standard breadboard. This will give us 5 sections as spares in case something goes wrong. We need two because each strip will be cut into 10 sections and we need 15 sections total for our project. We need these to make the pretty rainbow effect! One of the most crucial components as you can't make it glow if you don't have something to emit light. I linked to SparkFun parts to make ordering easier. I found all of the items here on eBay, but many of the standard on-line electronics distributors (Digikey, Mouser, SparkFun etc.) should have these items in stock. When designing this circuit I made sure to select common components that can be found just about anywhere that sells electronic parts. Here's a video:īefore we begin, here is a parts list of everything we will need for this Instructable as well as links to vendors where these items can be obtained. And also my very first Instructable, I hope you like it! Here's the schematic and the diagram of what we will be making. This is my entry into the Make it Glow Contest. Some of the schematics/images may seem daunting, but if all instructions are followed carefully, it should be easy to have this set up and running in less than 30 minutes (perfect for those that forgot to get that special someone a Christmas present this year!). Believe it or not, we will control 45-channels of RGB LEDs at 32 brightness levels using only 3 digital pins from the Arduino! How is this possible you ask? By using two magic concepts: Shift Registers, and Pulse-Width Modulation. A few of the diagrams (the illustrated breadboard) are incorrect, so please make sure to follow the schematics and as always, happy building! Introducing the RainBoard: A simple RGB LED Rainbow fader using an Arduino Uno and a few simple components. Note: I have fixed the confusion with some of the wiring in Steps 10 and Steps 17.
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